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Slate

Slate roofs on stone and timber houses

Slate reads best on stone and timber, and it keeps for generations. We check the framing, lay it course by course and flash it in copper.

Slate roofs and a copper gutter meeting a stone wall on a historic building

What we install

Three kinds of slate work

  • New slate

    Cut stone laid in courses, with the quarry, color and thickness chosen at the site visit.

    • Hand-cut hips and valleys

    • Copper valley and flashing

  • Slate repair and matching

    Broken slates replaced with salvaged or matched stone, so repairs disappear.

    • Hooked in without breaking neighbors

    • Salvage sourced for old roofs

  • Slate over timber

    Heavy-roof framing checked and reinforced where it needs it.

    • Engineer's letter when required

    • Deck and underlayment rebuilt

Details

Detailed to last as long as the stone

What we look at before we quote a slate roof.

  • Weight

    Slate is heavy. We check the rafters and the load path before we order.

  • Color and wear

    Slate is quarried in colors from gray to green to purple, and weathering shifts them. We show samples in daylight.

  • Copper where water gathers

    Valleys, chimneys and walls are flashed in copper, which lasts as long as the slate.

  • Snow and slate

    Snow guards for slate are fixed on the nails' line, so no slate is drilled.

Settled on paper

What we look at first

Three checks before a slate quote.

  1. 01

    The framing

    Rafters, spans and load path under the stone.

  2. 02

    The old flashings

    What is copper, what is not, and what has to be rebuilt.

  3. 03

    The salvage

    Whether the old slate can be reused or matched.

How the job runs

Day by day on your roof

  1. 01

    Step 1: Day 1: staging and tear-off

    Old roofing off, salvage sorted and decking inspected.

  2. 02

    Step 2: Days 2 to 5: deck and underlayment

    Deck repaired, ice barrier and underlayment laid.

  3. 03

    Step 3: Next: slate by courses

    Laid from eave to ridge, with copper flashings set as the courses climb.

  4. 04

    Step 4: Last: ridge, snow guards, walk-through

    Everything checked and photographed with you.

The bid

What the price depends on

We don't post prices. A roof like this is priced from its drawings, and each of these shows on the written bid.

  • Roof area and pitch

    Squares, planes, hips and valleys.

  • The slate

    Quarry, color, thickness and whether it's salvaged.

  • Framing

    Whether the structure needs reinforcing, found at the visit.

  • Flashings

    Copper valleys, chimneys, dormers and walls.

  • Snow retention

    Guards and where they go.

  • Access and season

    Haul distance, staging and the weather window.

Questions

Questions about slate

How long does a slate roof last?

Commonly 60 to 150 years, depending on the stone, the pitch and the flashings. We name the slate and its source in the bid.

Can you repair or match old slate?

Yes. We source salvaged slate or a close match, and replace broken slates without disturbing the ones beside them.

Is my house strong enough for slate?

We check at the site visit and tell you if an engineer's letter or added framing is needed. We say so before you commit to the material.

What about snow and ice on slate?

Snow guards fixed on the nail line, a ventilated deck and an ice barrier at the eaves. Slate sheds snow quickly, so we plan where it lands.

Ask for a slate bid

Send a photo of the roof or the drawings. We answer on the next business day.